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The second Agam, Suyagdang (Sutrakrutang) states that Abhaykumar gifted an idol of a Tirthankar to Ardrakumar through which he remembered his past lives and attained true knowledge– “ पीत्तीय दोणह दुओ, पुच्छणमभयस्स पत्थवेसोउ, तेणावि सम्मदिट्ठित्ति होज्ज पडिमारहंमि गया” These Agams are dotted with words like – Jincheiya (Temple) and Jinpadima (idol of a Jina, i.e. These scriptures form the core of Jainism. Out of the 12 Ang-Agams, 11 are available today (the 12th Ang Agam- Drashtivad, being extinct). The 12 main canons (scriptures) composed by Lord Mahavir's ‘Gandhar’s’ (chief disciples) are known as “Ang-Agams” (~5th Century BC). Is idol worship permitted in the Jain Agams (canonical texts)?Ī. It acknowledges the worshipper's own inherent divinity.Ī 11th century idol of a Tirthankar, Solanki Period, Metropolitan Museum of Art, USA.It reminds the worshipper of the life-example they want to follow thereby destroying the bad karma attached to the soul.It improves the spiritual state of the worshipper by providing a focus for spiritual activity.Some of the benefits of idol worship listed in the scriptures are as below – By gazing upon the idol as a three dimensional symbol of spiritual perfection, the worshipper reflects upon his or her imperfections, thereby striving to reduce or eliminate the same. The worshipper thus, concentrates on the virtues of the Tirthankars in order to help them follow their example.Īccording to Jain scriptures, the worshipper does not worship the Tirthankar through the idol instead the worshipper engages in a form of reflexive meditation. Worshipping an idol of the Tirthankar, therefore provides the individual with a discipline that helps them concentrate on the ideals, and cultivate detachment. the idol.Īn idol is a physical object placed in veneration to the highest soul and helps a person to focus thoughts and channelize them in the direction of the Tirthankar and his attributes. support and a foundation which can be found through a physical representation of the Tirthankar – i.e. A layperson’s subconscious mind is not that developed that only through meditation he/she can achieve spirituality – The person needs “ आलम्बन ”, i.e. Worship is an act of reverence of giving or acknowledging worth to something/someone beyond yourself. What is the need of an idol to worship the Tirthankar’s?Ī. Mail us your opinion, views, and thoughts at and we will help you reach out to the masses.Q. A platform where you express and we publish. It is a place for the common men to articulate their views and opinions on any topic. Lesser Known Facts about Devi Helena Maurya ~ Chandragupta Maurya’s WifeĮditor’s Note: NationalViews is a home for people with views and opinions that caters to the changing India. This is the reason why Durdhara and Chandragupta Maurya’s son was named as Bindusar.Įkta Kapoor’s Chandragupta Maurya Cast – Know The Real Names and Background This is the reason why the child got a permanent bluish spot (bindu ) on his forehead. However, a drop of poison from Durdhara’s body had already reached the baby and touched its head. This is how the empress died by consuming poisonous food meant for her husband.īut before she died, Acharya Chanakya could save the child. Soon, Chanakya entered the room and in order to save the child as well as heir, he immediately cut open the empress’ belly and took the baby out of the womb. Not at all immune to the poisonous food, the empress collapsed immediately. Unknown by the fact, one day, the Emperor shared his food with his pregnant wife Durdhara who was in the ninth month of her delivery. The Death of Durdhara – How did Queen Durdhara Die?Īccording to Jain texts, Acharaya Chanakya used to mix small doses of poison in Chandragupta Maurya’s food to increase his immunity against poison as those days the Emperor was susceptible to various threats by enemies especially in the form of poison. The son was saved by Chanakya, Chandragupta Maurya’s guru in what we may call as the first cesarian operation. The queen neither could see her son nor the son saw his mother as she died before she could give birth to her son Bindusar. Though nothing much is known about the queen, the texts confirm that she was the mother of Samrat Bindusara, the heir of the Mauryan lineage. The Mother of Chandragupta Maurya’s Only Son Bindusara